Herpes infection is very common in young kittens especially those facing other stresses, such as fleas, poor nutrition, and overcrowding (ie; shelter kittens). Signs of infection include runny nose, congestion, and conjunctivitis (inflammation of the eyelids and conjunctival membranes). The virus can cause so much swelling and discharge that the eye itself is not visible. The virus stays in the nervous system and, in times of stress, can lead to recurring infections, even during adulthood.

     Treating feline herpes involves a three-pronged approach: (1) prevention of viral replication, (2) immunomodulation, and (3) prevention of secondary bacterial infection. Many of the medications approved for the treatment of feline herpes are no longer commercially available but can be compounded specially for your cat. Topical antiviral agents, such as idoxuridine, are used to combat the virus directly in the eye and are available as drops or ointments. Many veterinary ophthalmologists consider interferon alpha to be of value because of its virostatic and immunomodulatory properties. It must be compounded to provide the doses necessary to treat cats. Strong data supports the use of lysine in cats with herpes infections because it is known to decrease viral replication and shedding, and reduce clinical signs. Lysine can be compounded into capsules, chewable treats, or oral suspensions. Lastly, it is recommended that you protect against secondary bacterial infection in the eyes by using an antibiotic ointment. The most common ointment used is oxytetracyline, which is frequently difficult to obtain commercially, but is available as a compounded medication.

     Pharmacy Innovations can provide you with noninvasive and palatable treatment options to help reduce the stress of treatment to your cat (and you!). For more information on how we can help you and your cat contact us at This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it or call 716-484-1586.